root / HServer / 00.Server / 00.Program / node_modules / express / Readme.md
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1 | 39 | HKM | [](http://expressjs.com/) |
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2 | |||
3 | Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework for [node](http://nodejs.org). |
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4 | |||
5 | [![NPM Version][npm-image]][npm-url] |
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6 | [![NPM Downloads][downloads-image]][downloads-url] |
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7 | [![Linux Build][travis-image]][travis-url] |
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8 | [![Windows Build][appveyor-image]][appveyor-url] |
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9 | [![Test Coverage][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] |
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10 | |||
11 | ```js |
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12 | var express = require('express') |
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13 | var app = express() |
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14 | |||
15 | app.get('/', function (req, res) { |
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16 | res.send('Hello World') |
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17 | }) |
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18 | |||
19 | app.listen(3000) |
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20 | ``` |
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21 | |||
22 | ## Installation |
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23 | |||
24 | This is a [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/) module available through the |
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25 | [npm registry](https://www.npmjs.com/). |
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26 | |||
27 | Before installing, [download and install Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/). |
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28 | Node.js 0.10 or higher is required. |
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29 | |||
30 | Installation is done using the |
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31 | [`npm install` command](https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-npm-packages-locally): |
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32 | |||
33 | ```bash |
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34 | $ npm install express |
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35 | ``` |
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36 | |||
37 | Follow [our installing guide](http://expressjs.com/en/starter/installing.html) |
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38 | for more information. |
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39 | |||
40 | ## Features |
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41 | |||
42 | * Robust routing |
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43 | * Focus on high performance |
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44 | * Super-high test coverage |
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45 | * HTTP helpers (redirection, caching, etc) |
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46 | * View system supporting 14+ template engines |
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47 | * Content negotiation |
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48 | * Executable for generating applications quickly |
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49 | |||
50 | ## Docs & Community |
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51 | |||
52 | * [Website and Documentation](http://expressjs.com/) - [[website repo](https://github.com/expressjs/expressjs.com)] |
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53 | * [#express](https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=express) on freenode IRC |
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54 | * [GitHub Organization](https://github.com/expressjs) for Official Middleware & Modules |
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55 | * Visit the [Wiki](https://github.com/expressjs/express/wiki) |
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56 | * [Google Group](https://groups.google.com/group/express-js) for discussion |
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57 | * [Gitter](https://gitter.im/expressjs/express) for support and discussion |
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58 | |||
59 | **PROTIP** Be sure to read [Migrating from 3.x to 4.x](https://github.com/expressjs/express/wiki/Migrating-from-3.x-to-4.x) as well as [New features in 4.x](https://github.com/expressjs/express/wiki/New-features-in-4.x). |
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60 | |||
61 | ### Security Issues |
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62 | |||
63 | If you discover a security vulnerability in Express, please see [Security Policies and Procedures](Security.md). |
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64 | |||
65 | ## Quick Start |
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66 | |||
67 | The quickest way to get started with express is to utilize the executable [`express(1)`](https://github.com/expressjs/generator) to generate an application as shown below: |
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68 | |||
69 | Install the executable. The executable's major version will match Express's: |
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70 | |||
71 | ```bash |
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72 | $ npm install -g express-generator@4 |
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73 | ``` |
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74 | |||
75 | Create the app: |
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76 | |||
77 | ```bash |
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78 | $ express /tmp/foo && cd /tmp/foo |
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79 | ``` |
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80 | |||
81 | Install dependencies: |
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82 | |||
83 | ```bash |
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84 | $ npm install |
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85 | ``` |
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86 | |||
87 | Start the server: |
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88 | |||
89 | ```bash |
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90 | $ npm start |
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91 | ``` |
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92 | |||
93 | ## Philosophy |
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94 | |||
95 | The Express philosophy is to provide small, robust tooling for HTTP servers, making |
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96 | it a great solution for single page applications, web sites, hybrids, or public |
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97 | HTTP APIs. |
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98 | |||
99 | Express does not force you to use any specific ORM or template engine. With support for over |
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100 | 14 template engines via [Consolidate.js](https://github.com/tj/consolidate.js), |
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101 | you can quickly craft your perfect framework. |
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102 | |||
103 | ## Examples |
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104 | |||
105 | To view the examples, clone the Express repo and install the dependencies: |
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106 | |||
107 | ```bash |
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108 | $ git clone git://github.com/expressjs/express.git --depth 1 |
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109 | $ cd express |
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110 | $ npm install |
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111 | ``` |
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112 | |||
113 | Then run whichever example you want: |
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114 | |||
115 | ```bash |
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116 | $ node examples/content-negotiation |
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117 | ``` |
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118 | |||
119 | ## Tests |
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120 | |||
121 | To run the test suite, first install the dependencies, then run `npm test`: |
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122 | |||
123 | ```bash |
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124 | $ npm install |
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125 | $ npm test |
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126 | ``` |
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127 | |||
128 | ## People |
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129 | |||
130 | The original author of Express is [TJ Holowaychuk](https://github.com/tj) |
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131 | |||
132 | The current lead maintainer is [Douglas Christopher Wilson](https://github.com/dougwilson) |
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133 | |||
134 | [List of all contributors](https://github.com/expressjs/express/graphs/contributors) |
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135 | |||
136 | ## License |
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137 | |||
138 | [MIT](LICENSE) |
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139 | |||
140 | [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/express.svg |
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141 | [npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/express |
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142 | [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/express.svg |
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143 | [downloads-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/express |
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144 | [travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/expressjs/express/master.svg?label=linux |
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145 | [travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/expressjs/express |
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146 | [appveyor-image]: https://img.shields.io/appveyor/ci/dougwilson/express/master.svg?label=windows |
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147 | [appveyor-url]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/dougwilson/express |
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148 | [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/expressjs/express/master.svg |
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149 | [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/expressjs/express?branch=master |
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150 | [gratipay-image-visionmedia]: https://img.shields.io/gratipay/visionmedia.svg |
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151 | [gratipay-url-visionmedia]: https://gratipay.com/visionmedia/ |
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152 | [gratipay-image-dougwilson]: https://img.shields.io/gratipay/dougwilson.svg |
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153 | [gratipay-url-dougwilson]: https://gratipay.com/dougwilson/ |